A bunion occurs when the big toe points outward, sometimes overlapping the second toe, often accompanied by a painful lump on the side of the big toe

Causes:

• Tight shoes or misalignment of foot bones.

Watch video of Bunion Surgery

Treatment:

• Non-surgical methods: Changing footwear and using padding to relieve pain.
• Surgery: When non-surgical treatment fails, bunion surgery may involve cutting and straightening the bones of the big toe, removing the bony lump, and releasing surrounding tissues. Other toes and the Achilles tendon may also require surgical correction.

Recovery:

Post-surgery, patients receive crutches and special sandals to relieve pressure on the toes, aiding healing.