Big toe arthritis, also known as hallux rigidus, is a condition where arthritis affects the joint at the base of the big toe, leading to stiffness and pain.

Causes:

• Wear and tear of the joint cartilage over time.
• Previous injury to the big toe.

Watch video of Big Toe MTPJ Fusion

Treatment:

• Non-surgical methods: Wearing stiff-soled shoes, using orthotics, and taking anti-inflammatory medications to manage pain and stiffness.
• Surgery: If non-surgical treatment is ineffective, surgical options include cheilectomy (removal of bone spurs), joint fusion to relieve pain, or in some cases, a joint replacement.

Recovery:

Post-surgery, patients may need crutches and specialized footwear to protect the joint and aid in recovery. Physical therapy may also be required to restore movement and strength.